07-12-2010, 10:39 AM
This is shaping up as a NATO (and Asian NATO) wide counter-attack.
France joins US in muzzling Wikileaks.
France joins US in muzzling Wikileaks.
Quote:WikiLeaks: France adds to US pressure to ban website
• Minister warns of consequences for companies helping keep WikiLeaks online
• US diplomatic cables released by WikiLeaks are hosted by French firm
Josh Halliday and Angelique Chrisafis
guardian.co.uk, Friday 3 December 2010 16.10 GMT
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WikiLeaks has been part-hosted by OVH, a small web hosting company based in northern France. Photograph: Joe Raedle/Getty Images
The French government today added to international calls for WikiLeaks to be prevented operating online, warning that it is "unacceptable" for a "criminal" site to be hosted in the country.
Today's move by the French government is particularly significant because the 250,000 US diplomatic cables released by WikiLeaks to the Guardian and four other media organisations are hosted by a French company, Octopuce.
The industry minister, Eric Besson, today wrote to the French body governing internet use warning that there would be consequences for any companies or organisations helping to keep WikiLeaks online in the country.
French companies are banned from hosting websites that have been deemed "criminal" and "violate the confidentiality of diplomatic relations", Besson added.
WikiLeaks has been part-hosted by OVH, a small web hosting company based in northern France, since Thursday, when it was dropped by Amazon following pressure from Joe Lieberman, chairman of the Senate's committee on homeland security and one of its fiercest critics.
The site's cache of more than 250,000 diplomatic cables are also hosted in part by Octopuce, though they are also widely available on peer-to-peer filesharing sites which do not sit under the jurisdiction of one state.
Besson today said: "France cannot host internet sites that violate the confidentiality of diplomatic relations and put in danger people who are protected by diplomatic secrecy.
"I ask you to indicate to me as soon as possible what action can be taken to ensure that this internet site is no longer hosted in France."
OVH quickly hit back at the French government, saying "it's not up to politicians or OVH to decide the site's closure". The company said it will consult a judge on whether it is legal to host the whistleblowing site in France.
WikiLeaks was today largely offline for the third time in a week after being dropped by its US-hosting provider, Everydns. The California-based provider says it pulled the plug on WikiLeaks following a series of online attacks which threatened to destabilise the service it offers to 500,000 other companies.
The site is currently only available at the Swiss domain, WikiLeaks.ch, and a number of IP strings.
Julian Assange. WiliLeaks founder, earlier today said the development is an example of the "privatisation of state censorship" in the US and is a "serious problem".
"These attacks will not stop our mission, but should be setting off alarm bells about the rule of law in the United States," he warned.
In a question-and-answer session on the Guardian's website, Assange today said WikiLeaks has been "deliberately placing" some of its servers in countries he suspects have a "free speech deficit". "Amazon was one of these cases," he added.
The shadow is a moral problem that challenges the whole ego-personality, for no one can become conscious of the shadow without considerable moral effort. To become conscious of it involves recognizing the dark aspects of the personality as present and real. This act is the essential condition for any kind of self-knowledge.
Carl Jung - Aion (1951). CW 9, Part II: P.14